RB 2018/00003 Summary and final report on pyrite, magnetite and hematite mineral geochemistry, South Australia (including samples from the Mineral Systems Drilling Program and the Emmie Bluff IOCG prospect).
Published: 01 Feb 2018 Created: 15 Nov 2024 Revised: 15 Nov 2024

Sulfide and oxide trace element geochemical analyses have been conducted on more than 290 core chip samples collected from stored drill cores of 39 drillholes located across South Australia, as part of a collaborative project being conducted...

Sulfide and oxide trace element geochemical analyses have been conducted on more than 290 core chip samples collected from stored drill cores of 39 drillholes located across South Australia, as part of a collaborative project being conducted between the Centre for Ore Deposit and Exploration Science (CODES), University of Tasmania, and the Geological Survey of South Australia. The project aim was to analyse the mineral chemistry of pyrite, hematite and magnetite across a range of deposit styles in SA, and determine whether the technique could be used to provide insights into, and vector within, the various mineral systems. Results suggested that pyrite chemistry can be used to successfully distinguish between IOCG, hydrothermal breccia, MVT and sedimentary copper deposits. However, pyrite trace element compositions from both orogenic gold and Au-magnetite skarn deposits partially overlap with those present in these other deposit styles. Magnetite, although present in fewer of the deposit types compared to pyrite, was nonetheless able to yield compositional data that accurately discriminate between IOCG and Au-magnetite skarn deposits. A case study was made of six drillholes from the GSSA's Mineral Systems Drilling Program. It was concluded that, based on pyrite geochemistry alone, the area around hole MSDP12 may be considered to have the most prospectivity for economic magmatic-hydrothermal mineralisation. A further case study was made of seven diamond cored holes from company exploration carried out recently at the Intercept Hill prospect, which is located near the Emmie Bluff IOCG mineral deposit. Trace element analyses of 512 individual crystals derived from 30 drill core samples revealed fascinating and complex sulphide and oxide mineral parageneses. Also, halite-hematite intergrowths were discovered which are presumably Mesoproterozoic in age; this finding is regarded as very significant and highly relevant to the origin of IOCG mineralisation in the Gawler Craton and beyond. Furthermore, the prevalence of gold-rich pyrite over a large area at Intercept Hill (extending for ~3 km between IHAD1 and IHAD5) suggests proximity to a large (potentially world-class) magmatic-hydrothermal system.

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About this record

Record No 2018d051183
Topic Geoscientific Information
Type of Resource Document
Category Type
Document Type Departmental Publication - Geological Survey Geoscience Publication
Contributor CODES (ARC Centre of Excellence in Ore Deposits), University of Tasmania;University of California at Riverside, CA;DPC Minerals and Energy Resources Group;Geological Survey of South Australia. SA's Mineral System Footprints Program
Sponsor
Tenement
Tenement Holder
Operator
Geological Province
Mine Name Wilcherry Hill prospect;Manxman A1 prospect;Manxman A3 prospect;Ediacara Mineral Field;Punt Hill prospect;Intercept Hill prospect;Menninnie Dam prospect;Tin Hut prospect;Paney prospect;Myall Creek prospect;Spencer prospect;Ozone prospect;Emmie Bluff prospect;Telephone Dam prospect;Myall Creek prospect;Waukaringa Gold Field
Stratigraphy
Commodity
Notes
Notes: Includes:   - CODES (at the) University of Tasmania, September 2015. First annual report [on the] South Australia [metallic mineralisation systems] pyrite, hematite and magnetite [trace element geochemistry] fingerprint database (research...

Notes: Includes: - CODES (at the) University of Tasmania, September 2015. First annual report [on the] South Australia [metallic mineralisation systems] pyrite, hematite and magnetite [trace element geochemistry] fingerprint database (research collaborators' report for DMITRE Geological Survey of South Australia). Appendix 2_1 (herein). 44 pages, 9 fig, 18 tables. Doc No: RB 2018/00003 Drillhole: 06WDDH01;(263369);98WDDH2;(175316);BS1;(290582);DD86EN25;(141773);DD89EN59;(141783);DD89EN60;(141784);DD89EN61;(141785);E15;(34360);GHDD3;(268311);GHDD6;(268238);IHAD1;(262023);IHAD2;(262024);IHAD3;(262025);IHAD4;(262026);IHAD5;(262027);IHAD6;(262028);MD28;(192462);MD31;(192444);MD8;(192447);MSDP10;(288776);MSDP11;(288777);MSDP12;(288778);MSDP5;(288771);MSDP8;(288774);PE1;(134901);PP1;(134902);PUB48;(139517);RPAD133;(182066);RPAD14;(181687);SAE18;(165487);SAE22;(165530);SR4;(138267);TD10;(210249);TD13;(210252);TD7;(179977);UB11;(139876);UB15;(139880);WKDH7;(77972)

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Language English
Metadata Standard ISO 19115-3

Citations

Use constraints License
License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
Persistent identifier https://pid.sarig.sa.gov.au/document/2018d051183
Citation Steadman, J.A.;Large, R.R.;Gregory, D.D.;Meffre, S.;Cracknell, M.;Kuhn, S.;Fabris, A.J. 2018. RB 2018/00003 Summary and final report on pyrite, magnetite and hematite mineral geochemistry, South Australia (including samples from the Mineral Systems Drilling Program and the Emmie Bluff IOCG prospect). Departmental Publication - Geological Survey Geoscience Publication. Government of South Australia.
https://pid.sarig.sa.gov.au/document/2018d051183

Technical information

Status
Maintenance and Update Frequency
Geographic Reference GDA2020 (EPSG:7844)
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