RB 05/00015 Musgrave Range Expedition - preliminary notes on magnetic work, etc. [carried out over] Grid C1.
Published: 01 Nov 1914 Created: 17 Nov 2024 Revised: 17 Nov 2024

During the period October-November 1914, field-based measurements of the earth's total magnetic field strength were carried out by the South Australian Government Astronomer as part of the scientific activities performed for the second part of the...

During the period October-November 1914, field-based measurements of the earth's total magnetic field strength were carried out by the South Australian Government Astronomer as part of the scientific activities performed for the second part of the Department of Mines' Musgrave Ranges Expedition. This work was commissioned by the Commonwealth of Australia as a geophysical data contribution, also being provided by each of the other States and Territories of Australia, towards the compilation of world charts of terrestrial magnetism being prepared by the Carnegie Institution of Washington, D.C. That institution had lent the Musgrave expedition the use of a magnetometer, and a Barrow Dip Circle instrument was also lent by the Sydney Observatory. Seven survey trig stations were occupied to take the magnetic observations, which included dip and variation of a compass needle, plus the horizontal force component of the earth's magnetic field. In addition, measurements of magnetic variation were obtained at the daily camps pitched each evening en route to the Ranges, and when possible, at midday also, the object being to take readings at places approximately 10 miles apart. Half-hourly barometric pressure readings were also taken for determination of height, and latitude and longitude observations were made at the main camps. One innovation employed in the field work was the use of radio-telegraphic time signals for determining longitude, received with the aid of a portable outfit (wireless tuner, masts, aerial, etc.). A detailed qualitative analysis of the measurement procedure is provided in this report. Provide that good atmospheric electrical conditions prevailed, rhythmically timed (every 0.1 seconds) radio clock signals emanating from the Port Adelaide Wireless Station could routinely be heard at all places, whilst at Moorilyanna, the furthest west camp occupied, roughly 700 miles directly distant from Adelaide, other wireless transmitter stations at Townsville, Sydney and Melbourne could likewise be heard.

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About this record

Record No 2019d007373
Topic Geoscientific Information
Type of Resource Document
Category Type
Document Type Departmental Publication - Geological Survey Geoscience Publication
Contributor South Australian Department of Education. Office of the Government Astronomer
Sponsor South Australia. Department of Mines
Tenement
Tenement Holder
Operator
Geological Province
    Mine Name
    Stratigraphy
    Commodity
      Notes
      Geographic Locality: Musgrave Ranges;Todmorden trig station;Wantapella trig station;Moorilyanna trig station;Stanley Well trig station;Christie Well trig station;Raspberry Creek trig station;Nilpinna trig station
      Doc No: RB 05/00015

      Geographic Locality: Musgrave Ranges;Todmorden trig station;Wantapella trig station;Moorilyanna trig station;Stanley Well trig station;Christie Well trig station;Raspberry Creek trig station;Nilpinna trig station Doc No: RB 05/00015

      Language English
      Metadata Standard ISO 19115-3

      Citations

      Use constraints License
      License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
      Persistent identifier https://pid.sarig.sa.gov.au/document/2019d007373
      Citation Dodwell, G.F. 1914. RB 05/00015 Musgrave Range Expedition - preliminary notes on magnetic work, etc. [carried out over] Grid C1. Departmental Publication - Geological Survey Geoscience Publication. Government of South Australia.
      https://pid.sarig.sa.gov.au/document/2019d007373

      Technical information

      Status
      Maintenance and Update Frequency
      Geographic Reference GDA2020 (EPSG:7844)
      Geo bounding box {"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[134.5,-27.5],[135,-27.5],[135,-27],[134.5,-27],[134.5,-27.5]]]}
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      Lineage