Geochemical data for 530 rock samples collected from deep CSR and CEC drillholes, plus the results of SADME outcrop analyses and data from an Adelaide University Ph.D. thesis by C. Giles, were used to investigate the Gawler Range Volcanics, the...
Geochemical data for 530 rock samples collected from deep CSR and CEC drillholes, plus the results of SADME outcrop analyses and data from an Adelaide University Ph.D. thesis by C. Giles, were used to investigate the Gawler Range Volcanics, the underlying calcareous sediments, granites and dolerites in the Mount Gunson and Beda Arm regions of the Stuart Shelf. The study was successful in: - using whole rock geochemistry to provide a lithological subdivision of the Gawler Range Volcanics; - clearly showing the distinguishing geochemical features of both granites and volcanic rocks, so that unknown lithologies can be correlated to known sequences by the use of chondritically normalised rare earth ratios; - showing a clearly defined primary magmatic differentiation trend in the composition of the basic volcanic rocks present in holes PY1 and PY4. The ability of this type of spatially dependent study to identify mineralisation and alteration trends was not clearly demonstrated due to widely separated drillholes and coarse sampling intervals.
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